The first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972. Among other reforms, the act established schedules of protected plant and animal species. This edition contains a consolidation of the following laws. Total chapters,wildlife advisory easy format of entire act into slides. The wildlife protection act of 1972 provides the basic framework to ensure the protection and management of wildlife. Wildlife protection act, 1972, the key legislation aimed at. Wildlife protection act chapter 220 revised edition 2000 showing the law as at 31st december, 2000 this is a revised edition of the law, prepared by the law revision commissioner under the authority of the law revision act, chapter 3 of the laws of belize, revised edition 1980 1990. This act may be called the wildlife protection act, 1972.
Objective the main objective of the act are as follows. By using this app, you agree to the following terms. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is a central act of parliament providing for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with the view to ensuring the ecological and environmental securities of the country. Start this article has been rated as startclass on the projects quality scale. Prior to wildlife protection act of 1972, india only had five designated national parks. Wildlife protection act the wild life protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted on 9th september, 1972. According to the wildlife protection act, 1972, which of. Summary of the wildlife protection act, 1972 of india. The wildlife protection act, 1972part 2hunting, protection of plants legalfundaa. Definitions 1 animal includes mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, other chordates and invertebrates and also includes their young and eggs. Sep 02, 2017 covers provisions related to hunting, protection of plants which were added by amendments. The major activities and provisions in the act can be.
Chapter i preliminary chapter ii authorities to be appointed or constituted under the act chapter iii hunting of wild animals chapter iii a protection of specified plants chapter iv sanctuaries, national parks and closed areas i sanctuaries ii national parks iii closed areas chapter iv a central zoo authority and. The wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1927 9th september, 1972 an act to provide for the protection of 1wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The act protects wild animals, birds and plants in all of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir, which has its own wildlife act. The major activities and provisions in the act can be summed up as follows. Wild life protection act 1972 wildlife crime control bureau. The wildlife protection act, 1972 national biodiversity authority. The act was amended subsequently in 1982, 1986, 1991 and 1993 to accommodate provision for its effective implementation. Mar 09, 2020 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection act, 1972.
The wildlife protection act of 1972 is a set of laws created in 1972 by the government of india. Any person who, without reasonable cause, fails to produce anything, which he is required to produce under this section, shall be guilty of an offence against this act. Wildlife protection act 1972 national portal of india. Explore wildlife protection act 1972 profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of. Wildlife protection act, 1972 is within the scope of wikiproject animals, an attempt to better organize information in articles related to animals and zoology. Before 1972, india only had five designated national parks. It has six sections that give different degrees of protection. The wildlife protection act, 1972 forest and environment. The state shall endeavour to protect and improve the environment. According to section 3 of this act, the central govt. Wildlife protection act, 1972 a summary wealthy waste. Low this article has been rated as lowimportance on the projects importance scale.
Indias wildlife protection act, 1972 an overview ecointelligent. View wildlife protection act 1972 ppts online, safely and virusfree. Act 53 of 1972 the first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972. Latest and breaking news on wildlife protection act 1972. Now let me to explain the wildlife protection act, 1972 in a detailed way. This was the first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plant an. We hereby informing you that it is ideal first to watch videos with the legal eye so as to enhance your legal understanding of the dynamics of written content loaded in this app. Enactment of an all india wildlife protection act 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 conservation action trust. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of india as follows. Through these cases and other studies it was felt that the provisions of the act under which the protected areas.
The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for the protection of plants and animal species. The wildlife protection act, 1972 free download as powerpoint presentation. Mar 07, 2017 wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. Sep 01, 2017 the video covers introduction to wildlife protection act, some important definition like hunting, appointment of chief wildlife warden, director and constitution of central advisory board, their. Wildlife protection act1972 authorstream presentation. After a very brief introduction to the act, this paper takes a look at some of the important judicial decisions which have a bearing on the offences under the act and the enforcement of the act. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants1 and. Before 1972, india had only five designated national parks. Wildlife protection act of 1972 simple english wikipedia. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of plants and animal species.
Setting up and management of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Wildlife protection act, 1972, and subsequent amendments, with reference to their. The wildlife protection act, 1972 select article category business law govt. The rationale for passing act as stated in its statement of objects and reasons are as follows. The compensation clauses under wildlife protection act, 1972 will help for the humans who gets attacked through wild animals. The amendment wild life protection amendment act, 2002 which took place in 2002, is the part of the principle act wildlife protection act, 1972. The wildlifeprotection act, 1972part 1introduction. Prohibition on hunting of specified wild animals, birds and plants. Territorial jurisdiction of wildlife protection act, 1972 wildlife protection act, 1972 has been accepted. Among other things, the act lays down restrictions on hunting many animal species.
Wildlife protection act, 1972 provides punishment for the illegal hunting and trade of the wildlife. This act may be called the wild life protection act, 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 53 of 1972 9th september, 1972 1an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. It provides for the appointment of wildlife advisory board, wildlife warden, their powers, duties etc. Power of entry, search, arrest and detention 1 notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time. Definitions 1 animal includes mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, other chordates and invertebrates and. The government enacted wildlife protection act 1972 with the objective of effectively protecting the wildlife of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives. However, questions about its level of implementation remain. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 act no. Territorial jurisdiction of wildlife protection act, 1972 wildlife protection act, 1972 has been accepted and adopted by all the states except jammu and kashmir. Hunting and trading in products of all schedule i species is illegal and is punished by heavy fines and imprisonment. Wildlife protection act 1972 authorstream presentation. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection.
Wildlife protection act, 1972 has been accepted and adopted by all the states. The act is generally described as a strong legislation for wildlife protection. Mar, 2015 the wildlife protection act the act was passed by the parliament of india in 1972 to protect indias wildlife. Pdf on aug 1, 2019, pramod yadav published newsletter on wildlife trade in india post. This is the first comprehensive legislation relating to the protection of wildlife was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972. Wild life protection act 1972 wildlife crime control.
Extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir which has continue reading wildlife protection act, 1972. In 1977, the government of india declared the chiru as protected under schedule i of the wildlife protection act of india, 1972. The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. The act was amended in january 2003 and punishment and penalty for offences under the act have been made more stringent. The wildlife act was passed in 1972 to protect the wildlife and their habitats.
Guidelines under section 38o c of the wildlife act 1972 pdf. Board for wildlife in 1952 followed by the indian wildlife protection act, 1972. A authorities of the concerned national park sanctuary. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. It provides for protection of wild animals, birds and plants. The habitat destruction due to agriculture, industries, urbanisation and other human activities had led to the erosion of the countrys wildlife. The wildlife protection amendment bill 2002 proposes zto provide that captive animals and wild animals included in schedule i and part ii of schedule ii of the wildlife act and their parts and products can be acquired only by way of inheritance. It extends to whole of india, except jammu and kashmir.
The indian wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendments in 1993 and 2002 chapter i preliminary. The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants. This act provides for the protection of the countrys wild animals, birds and plant species, in order to ensure environmental and ecological security. The major provisions of the wildlife protection act, 1972 are as following. A previous law, called the wild birds and animals protection act 1935, had become completely obsolete.
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